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UK Nature  > Birds  > Parus major




Scientific Name:   Parus major
Common Name:   Great Tit

Parus major, more commonly known as the Great Tit, is the largest UK tit, about the size of a sparrow. The crown, nape and throat are black and the cheeks are white. The breast and belly are yellow with a black stripe down the centre. There is a white wing bar across the blue-grey wings, the back is a yellowish-green and the rump is blue-grey. Legs are grey-blue and the bill is black.

The sexes can be told apart by the width of the black stripe down the breast - the males have a broader stripe than the females. It is a woodland bird which has readily adapted to man-made habitats to become a familiar garden visitor. It can be quite aggressive at a birdtable, fighting off smaller tits.

In winter it joins with blue tits and others to form roaming flocks which scour gardens and countryside for food. They can be found in woodlands, parks and gardens across the UK, feeding on insects, seeds and nuts. Absent only from the Northern and Western Isles of Scotland.










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