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UK Nature  > Wild Flowers  > White Wild Flowers  > Heracleum sphondylium




Scientific Name:   Heracleum sphondylium
Common Name:   Hogweed

Heracleum sphondylium, commonly known as Hogweed, is a herbaceous perennial or biennial plant of the family Apiaceae. It is an umbelliferous plant, in the same group as fennel, cow parsley, ground elder and giant hogweed. Umbelliferous plants are so named because of the umbrella-like arrangement of flowers they produce. reaches on average 50–120cm of height, with a maximum of 2m. The leaves can reach 50 centimetres (20 in) of length. They are pinnate, hairy and serrated, divided into 3-5 lobed segments.

This plant has pinkish or white flowers with 5 petals. They are arranged in large umbels of up to 20 cm of diameter with 15 to 30 rays. The peripheral flowers have a radial symmetry. Flowering typically occurs between June and October. The flowers are pollinated by insects, as umbellifers attract a wide array of bees, wasps, flies and beetles.










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