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UK Nature > Trees & Shrubs > Robinia pseudoacacia (Black Locust, False Acacia)
Scientific Name: Robinia pseudoacacia Common Name: Black Locust, False Acacia Robinia pseudoacacia, commonly known as Black Locust or False Acacia, is a medium-sized hardwood deciduous tree, belonging to the tribe Robinieae of the legume family Fabaceae. It is native to a few small areas of the United States, but it has been widely planted and naturalized elsewhere in temperate North America, Europe (it was introduced to Britain in about 1636), Southern Africa and Asia and is considered an invasive species in some areas. One of its common names is false acacia, a literal translation of the specific name pseudo meaning fake or false and acacia referring to the genus of plants with the same name. It is a vigorous, deciduous tree that is used as a honey plant in many parts of the world due to the white, fragranced, pea-like flowers containing lots of nectar. The Black Locust has acacia-ike composite leaves and deeply textured, fissured bark. Twigs are generally smooth or finely hairy, but often armed with a pair of sharp spines at each leaf or leaf scar (see photo 4 above). Black locust flowers in late April to early June depending on location. |
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